The arrival of summer in America means you are ready hurricane And Forest fire.. How often do meteorological and climatic disasters occur? Increase in the US, Tendency due to some Climate change Not just for human decisions.

Population growth since the 1950s Significant increase in the sun belt. Millions of people have moved to the Texas coast of Carolina, putting more lives and property at risk during hurricanes. Florida, the capital of the US hurricane, is now The third largest state in the country.

To prepare for a hurricane, it is important to have a family or corporate disaster plan. It helps to keep a hurricane survival kit and add metal hurricane shutters and hurricane-resistant windows. Photo credit: NASA

Recognizing that Americans are increasingly prone to extreme weather events, the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Initiative for a Weather-Ready Nation Assisting the community in planning events such as intense tornadoes, devastating hurricanes, and widespread flooding Meteorologists and supporters of these efforts, I believe everyone needs to understand and prepare for the major weather disasters that can affect their families and homes. There are several possibilities for this.

What to do instead of taping up windows

The United States saw a record of 22 Billions of dollars in weather and climate disasters In 2020, it caused a total of around $ 95 billion in damage Historic hurricane season, With 30 named storms and one tropical cyclone of $ 7 billion, this is the highest number in a year since NOAA began tracking $ 1 billion in disasters in 1980.

June 1st is the beginning of the summer weather. Enjoy the outdoors safely by knowing your risks, preparing yourself, and setting an example to others. Meteorological disasters can spread quickly. #WeatherReadyhttps: //t.co/BY1wi7bZdT pic.twitter.com/Z3YY3hKvQX

– NOAA WRN Ambassador (@WRNambassadors) June 1, 2021

Preparing for a hurricane must be a way of life for the inhabitants of the Atlantic and the Gulf States. That means knowing if you are alive Designated evacuation area. This is important when a hurricane pushes seawater onto a local beach or inland in the event of a storm surge. The preparation also includes a disaster plan for families and companies that describes the preparation and maintenance in detail. Hurricane Survival Kit ..

Another priority is knowing how to protect your home or business from wind damage. Conduct a home insurance review with a broker Windbreak inspection Find out what you can do to strengthen and protect vulnerable parts of your building like windows, front doors, garage doors, and roofs.

It is effective to add a metal hurricane roller shutter or storm-proof window. You can also retrofit the attic or the eaves Metal hurricane tape, Connect the rafters to the wall to prevent the roof from being blown away.

The owner of a house in Mexico Beach, Florida who survived Hurricane Michael, a category 5 storm, in 2018, describes the wind protection function of his house.

One step to skip is: tape up the windows to protect them from hurricane winds. This is a waste of time as the tape does nothing to prevent wind damage.

Consumers also need to rethink how to buy new homes in storm-prone areas. Not a problem if you need a granite countertop, walk-in closet, or a safe place near a school or park. However, buyers must also consider how well the home is built, its age, the materials it contains, the shape and condition of the roof, and the building code requirements when building it.

And they have to ask if the house is in Areas at risk of flooding, Does it have a windproof function? Retrofitting for hurricanes .. Residents who do not live in the required areas should also consider taking out flood insurance.

Storm test building

Florida International University Florida International Hurricane Research Center, It’s part of us Institute for Extreme Events, Appointed NOAA’s first Ambassador for a Weather-Ready Nation in South Florida.our Wind wall The facility can generate Category 5 hurricane conditions (wind speeds in excess of 157 miles per hour).

As with vehicle crash tests, wind tests help ensure that structures, traffic lights and building components can withstand loads. The Wind Wall is part of the National Science Foundation Research Infrastructure Program Natural Disaster Technology ..


Windwall demonstrations show how inexpensive building reinforcements can prevent costly hurricane damage.

We organize annual educational work Challenge to relax the wind wall, A team of local high school students develops innovative wind protection concepts and solutions. And the Extreme Event Institute Risk equation To help the public understand and support measures to combat “risk drivers” that can lead to significant losses.

For more information on hurricane containment and preparation, see the 12 episode “Typhoon eyes“Video series or our visit Spanish hurricane website ..

Forest fires, tornadoes, floods

NOAA National weather service We are also investing in new forecasting tools Link that prediction to a life-saving decision Made in all states and counties. The aim is to provide timely predictions of action to emergency managers, first responders, government officials, businesses and the public.

In the United States, Weather-Ready Nation ambassadors prepare for various types of extreme weather events.

Another Extreme forest fire season Expected in many western states. Oregon’s Emergency Management Agency notifies residents Pack your bag and draw up an evacuation plan.

Flooding can occur almost anywhere in the country, and hazards can arise quickly. In mid-May 2021, it rained more than 12 inches in the Lake Charles area of ​​Louisiana. in one day, Causes flash floods that completely submerge parked cars. Pay attention to the NOAA message “Turn Around Don’t Drown” as flooded streets can be deadly. Avoid walking or driving in flooded areas – It can save your life.

Tornado safety is very important. So far in 2021 for Twister Killed a dozen people Located in Alabama, Louisiana, Texas, North Carolina. To prepare for the tornado Know the safest room in your home – Usually the windowless interior on the ground floor – and Tune to NOAA weather radio, It provides rough weather information straight from the nearest National Weather Service.

In the following bad weather February 2021 freezing in Texas, Everyone needs to have a flashlight and batteries on hand as they can turn off. Portable generators are also useful during long outages, Always operate outdoors To avoid the risk, Carbon monoxide poisoning ..

Indifference and complacency can also be dangerous during a weather disaster. From my point of view, preparing for the weather has to be a way of life. This is what all Americans see as their responsibility. The world’s best predictions may not be useful if the public doesn’t react or take the necessary measures to protect themselves from extreme weather threats.

Above all, remember to help your neighbors when needed, especially if you are older and unable to help yourself. Also, consider supporting local nonprofits and churches. This helps residents of communities who have economic or transportation needs feel ready and safe. We are all together.

Eric Salna, Florida International University Extreme Event Institute, assistant director of education and public relations

This article is republished from the conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original work ..

Hurricanes, forest fires, tornadoes, floods – this is how you can be more weather-friendly-Technology News, Firstpost

Source Link Hurricanes, forest fires, tornadoes, floods – this is how you can be more weather-friendly – technology news, Firstpost